As October 
                    begins, the Canada Geese (Branta canadensis) seem to be practicing 
                    for their journey south. 
            
            This 
              Crow (Corvus brachyrhynchos) called out to me from overhead, 
              and 
              mumbled under its breath after I took its picture.
            
            The Blue 
              Jays (Cyanocitta cristata) have seemed more active along the 
              trail lately.
            
            A Sparrow 
              I presume, but I'll leave it to the experts to determine which one.
                My 
                  wife, Julie, refers to these as LBBs, or Little Brown Birds.
            
            Fall 
              colors are still in their early stages. (I'm writing this on October 
              8th.) Naturally the Red (or Swamp) Maples (Acer rubrum) were 
              among the first to turn.
            
            
            
            Sumacs 
              (Rhus sp.) have turned as well.
            
            
            As has 
              Poison Ivy (Rhus radicans).
            
            This 
              is Euonymus alatus, an escaped ornamental shrub called Winged 
              Euonymus, Cork Bush, or Burning Bush. A related native species of 
              Burning Bush has "Wahoo" as another common name.
            
            The yellow 
              fruits of Bittersweet (Celastris scandens) have finally split 
              to 
              reveal the red pulp covering the seeds inside.
            
            Here 
              the Bittersweet vines twine around each other, lending mutual support 
              as they reach to the canopy of trees above.
            
            Take 
              a moment to figure out this next picture. Yes, it's right side up. 
            
            A Box 
              Turtle (Terrapene carolina). For perhaps twenty years, my parents 
              kept one as a pet in their NYC garden. They fed it raw hamburger and, 
              from time to time, the large caterpillars of the Ailanthus Silk Moth 
              (or Cynthia Moth).
            
            Mushrooms 
              continue to prosper in the cool damp weather. I'll guess that those 
              in the first picture are in the genus Pholiota. I'm open to 
              suggestions on the others.
            
            
            
            
            A sunset...
            
            
            ...and 
              a sunrise.
            
            
            Visible 
              from the main trail, this smokestack is about all that remains of 
              a factory that once stood along the spur line leading to Colchester. Learn more about United Distillers.
            
            Below, 
              the same smokestack emerges from the early morning mist.