As this 
                    series of photos demonstrates, I'm seeing many more insects along 
                    the trail lately. In part, this is because I've had several walks 
                    later in the morning, rather than my usual 7:00 - 9:00 time when many 
                    insects aren't yet active.
            Here 
              are three Pearl Crescents (Phyciodes tharos), the first one 
              freshly emerged, the other two more worn and faded.
            
            
            
            With 
              June 1st came Ox-eye Daisies (Chrysanthemum leucanthemum - 
              what a great name) and a number of other white-flowered species.
            
            I'm pretty 
              sure this is Evening Lychnis (Lychnis alba).
            
            One-flowered 
              Cancer Root (Orobanche uniflora), a parasitic plant (note the 
              absence of chlorophyll in the stem).
            
            Yarrow 
              (Achillea millifolium).
            
            Several 
              species of Viburnum differening mostly in leaf shape are blooming 
              along the trail in the Raymond Brook Marsh. This first one is Northern 
              Arrowwood (Viburnum recognitum). Sorry, I don't know the others 
              well enough to give you common names or species.
            
            
            Hawkweed 
              (Hieracium sp.); one of the alien species with leaves in a 
              basal rosette.
            
            
            Stepping 
              away from the Hawkweed I'd just photographed, I startled what I think 
              is a Northern Black Racer (Coluber constrictor), but it could 
              be a Black Rat Snake (Elaphe obsoleta). Whichever it is, they 
              are quite common in the Raymond Brook Marsh area.
            
            Damselflies 
              are among my favorite insects. I once hoped to study them professionally, 
              but found myself instead focused on the water beetles - the same group 
              studied by my undergraduate advisor. Not wishing to waste the investment 
              in undergraduate research, I continued studing the beetles in graduate 
              school, culminating in a Ph.D. in their evolutionary biology in 1981.
            Still, 
              damselflies are fascinating creatures - in looks, structure, and mating 
              behavior. (In terms of the latter, damselflies know more about "FIFO" 
              and "LIFO" than computer programmers.) 
            Of the 
              broad-winged damselflies (Calopterigidae), none is more impressive 
              than this one, the black-winged Calopteryx maculatum. The male 
              has a vibrant metallic-green body and jet black wings. The green color 
              is structural - the result of light bouncing off a minute surface 
              texture - and remains intact on long-dead museum specimens.
            
            
            The female's 
              body is less metallic, the wings lighter and marked (maculate) with 
              white stigmas near the tips.
            
            Narrow-winged 
              damselflies (Coenagrionidae) of the genus Enallagma are often 
              brightly banded in pastel greens and blues. Their common name is Bluets. 
              Sadly, the pastel color pigments fade shortly after death.
            
            
            
            While 
              damselflies have stalked eyes, fore and hind wings of the same shape, 
              and wings generally folded over the back when at rest; dragonflies 
              have eyes nearly or actually meeting at the top of the head, differently 
              shaped hind wings and wings held out to the sides. Contrary to myth, 
              dragonflies don't bite or sting. They're only a threat to mosquitoes 
              and other small insects which they capture in flight.
            
            
            A Red-spotted 
              Purple (Limenitis arthemis astyanax). Another sub-species, 
              called the White Admiral (L. a. arthemis), is similar but with 
              a broad white band on the upper side of the wings.
            
            The Red-spotted 
              Purple's red spots are on the underside of the wings.
            